Percivall Pott (1713-1788): Father of Orthopaedics and Pioneer of Occupational Medicine (2024)

Type of publication:

Journal article

Author(s):

*Forster, Seth.

Citation:

Cureus. 16(10):e70608, 2024 Oct.

Abstract:

Percivall Pott was an eighteenth-century English surgeon best known for three eponymous diseases: Pott's fracture, Pott's puffy tumour and Pott's disease of the spine. He wrote extensively, with treatises covering a wide range of surgical subjects, including cataracts, cranial trauma, hernias
and neurology. Pott's practice came at a time when surgery was being transformed from the work of barbers into a scientific study. His publications had a wide-reaching impact, influencing contemporary practice and setting out building blocks for the work of those who came after him. This article aims to explore the life and career of Percivall Pott, looking in particular at his influence on the subjects of orthopaedics and occupational medicine.

UK Foot and Ankle Thromboembolism (UK-FATE) (2024)

Type of publication:

Journal article

Author(s):

Mangwani, Jitendra; Houchen-Wolloff, Linzy; Malhotra, Karan; Booth, Sarah; Smith, Aiden; Teece, Lucy; Mason, Lyndon W; Shaikh, Rabia; Alfred, Wilam; Okhifun, Imobhio; Cinar, Ece; Bua, Nelson; Vemulapalli, Krishna; Acharya, Ashok; Gadd, Richard; Money-Taylor, John; Kantharaju, Rohit; Bhosale, Abhijit; Bahri, Suchita; Broadbent, Rosie; Drummond, Isabella; Jones, Neil; Shah, Savan; Ravindrarjah, Thuwarahan; Yasen, Zaid; Singh, Kunjshri; Al-Habs, Ruqaiya; Jeyaseelan, Lucky; Habbiba, Abdullah; Walker, Thomas; Dewhurst, Maximilian; Glasgow, Nisha; Eze, Dominic; Carter, Gary; Rajan, Praveen; Patil, Vijay; Amer, Omer; Malik, Kalim; Pavanerathan, Pranavan; Mallick, Arijit; Seferiadis, Ilias; Currall, Verity; Sadasivan, Preetha; Kumar, Sunil; Sanjani, Shahrukh R; Ciaccio, Maria; Ayyaswamy, Brijesh; Prasad, Pradeepsyam; Anand, Mr; Sunilraj, Dr; Lane, Suzanne; Prathap, Swetha; Kankate, Raghubir; Aktselis, Ioannis; Davda, Kinner; Vijapur, Arvind; Tayyem, Mohammed; Chau, Jackie; Azhar, Muhammad S; Sturdee, Simon; Hussain, Halima; Sonde, Sarah; Luqman, Muhammad Q; Farooq, Rahy; Wells, Gareth; Shenolikar, Aneil; Simons, Michiel; Hodgson, Paul; Thomas, Rhys; Stevens, Sam; Elhassan, Yahya; Adeniyi, Adebowale; Aspinall, Will; Joseph, Vinay; Day, Miriam; Tong, Aureola; Joyner, Claire; Alzaranky, Muhammed; Elhassan, Osman; Chhantyal, Kishor; Arora, Abhishek; Abiddin, Zain; Kucharski, Robert; Ahmad, Irfan; Zeb, Junaid; Ishaq, Usman; Thomas, Jija; Jain, Kowshik; Deol, Rupinderbir; Faroug, Rad; Johal, Karan; Mordecai, Simon; Argyropouos, Miltiadis; Chawla, Amit; Ibrahim, Mohamed; Pereira, Marta; Barr, Lynne; Julies, Elda; Hill, Francesca; Kapoor, Smriti; Bailey, James; Mukhopadhyay, Ishani; Rana, Sarina; Tarig, Hamza; Qualaghassi, Mahdi; Seewoonarian, Sheena; Rose, Barry; Crate, Georgina; Abbott, Sarah; Fenner, Christopher; Geleit, Ryan; Yousaf, Sohail; Akram, Nimra; Al-Hubeshy, Zahra; Patel, Bhavi; Hussein, Mohamed; Clark, Callum; Giddie, Jasdeep; Dega, Raman; Dasari, Kishore; Nandhara, Gurbinder; Kumar, Pritesh; Gupta, Prateek; Poole, Hope; Zace, Pamela; Alvi, Farhan; Jacob, Jagan; Reddy, Raji; Sateesh, Vaishnav; Gledhill, Andrea; Craven, James; Cichero, Matt; Yates, Ben; Newton, Ayla; Grice, John; Fawcett, Nicholas; Fraig, Hossam; Hamad, Farouk; Marsland, Daniel; Elliot, Robin; Ghani, Yaser; Chandrashekhar, Suresh; Millan, Ravi K; Clark, Andrew; Rahman, Kashed; Sykes, Mark; Little, Zoe; Saleem, Jawaad; Jolly, Lewis; Jain, Aman; Qadri, Ansar; Rymaruk, Sophy; Kulkarni, Avadhut; Garabadi, Mohanrao; Akhtar, Meraj; Hossain, Munier; Yunus, Shamael; Saleem, Maleeha; Fong, Joanna; Islam, Amirul; Nusir, Ben; Chapman, James; Holmes, David; Mamoowala, Neville; Almond, Kieran; Wright, Claire; Caruana, Ethan; Watson, Thomas; Allison, Georgia; Pillai, Anand; Madhi, Imad; Alsalihy, Mazin; Elamin, Khadija; Yip, Chee Rong; Tew, Lucy; Dahiya, Rohan; Goff, Thomas; Bagshaw, Oliver; Slade, Henry; Andrzejowski, Paul; Gomati, Ayoub; Drake, Chris; Hind, Jamie; Morgan, Rebecca; Khalaf, Ahmed; Ditta, Adeel; Ramasamy, Arul; McIntyre, Joshua; Blacklock, Calum; Middleton, Scott; Clayton, Robert; Hrycaiczuk, Alex; Thornhill, Christopher; Jeyakumar, Gowsikan; Vaithilingam, Delani; Potter, Kate; Jamal/Pete Chan, Bilal; Mohamed, Muyed; Fraser, Debbie; Elhalawany, Ahmed; Beastall, James; Cousins, Gerard; Nunag, Perrico; Loveday, David; Bawa, Akshdeep; Gilmore, Rebecca; Schankat, Kerstin; Walls, Andrew; Corin, Nicole; Robinson, Peter; Hepple, Steve; Harries, William; Riddick, Andrew; Winson, Ian; Marsh, Luke; Bashir, Muhammad A; Saini, Jigyasa; Atkinson, Henry; Limaye, Rajiv; Johnson-Lynn, Sarah; Sethi, Mohit; Flanagan, George; Uddin, Akram; Reilly, Ian; Martin, Rebecca; Pujol-Nichol, Andrea; Carroll, Natalie; Boucher, Alexander; Alward, Mustafa; Myint, Yuland; Butler, Katherine; Kendal, Adrian; Bugeja, Mark; Mooteeram, Justin; Saedi, Farid; Koc, Togay; Morcos, Zeid; Robertson, Gregory; Holmes, Natal; Tribe, Howard; Pearkes, Tim; Soliman, Ahmed; Prasanna, Anil; Teoh, Kar; Kamat, Sanil; Bajracharya, Abhijit; Reeves, James; Ngwayi, Mbori; Imtiaz, Galal; Blackmore, Noah; Lau, Benjamin; Naik, Arjun; Tung, Eleanor; Murhekar, Siddhartha; Ray, Robbie; Lyle, Shirley; Makwana, Nilesh; Kaisi, Kahlan A; Al-Musabi, Musab; Dean, Mike; Hughes, Adrian; Shuttlewood, Kimberley; Welck, Matthew; Patel, Shelain; Sykes, Adam; Thibbaiah, Mahesh M; Hadi, Hosain; Haldar, Anil; Ardakani, Amir G; Jani, Priyanka; Kutuzov, Vladislav; Gibbons, James; Trussler, Daniel; Hawley, Eve; Akhtar, Sabeen; Rajgor, Harshadkumar D; Budair, Basil; Prem, Hari; Mckenzie, James; Thurston, Daniel; O'Sullivan, Michael; Elmajee, Mohammed; Pond, Erika; *Zahra, Wajiha; *Heaver, Catriona; Igbagiri, Kueni; Gaukroger, Andrew; Solan, Matthew; Peacock, Christian; Fan, Ka S; Barton, Tristan; Robinson, Derek; Graham, Selina; Zeolla, Julian; Everett, Samuel; Iqbal, Mohammad; Gourbault, Lysander; Singh, Shashwat; Tang, Cary; Tarhini, Mariam; Khan, Shahrukh; Balasubramanian, Satishkumar; Lever, Caroline; Bansod, Vaibhav; Iyengar, Kartik; Wadood, Abdul; McMillan, Lara; Toh, Eugene; Masunda, Stanley; Federer, Simon; Ahmad, Faheem; Lashin, Ahmed; Kaddah, Ahmed; Oladeji, Emmanuel; Dawe, Ed; Nolan, Ciaran; El-Bayouk, Khalil; Dhukaram, Vivek; Chapman, Anna; Beddard, Laura; Thomas, Alex; Garg, Vipul; Taylor, Heath; Kelsall, Nikki; Roslee, Charline; Akram, Nimra; Lowdon, Hamish; Kamel-Sherif, Ahmed; Jones, Anette; Best, Alistair; Zabaglo, Mate; Sayani, Junaid; Kyaw, Olive; Khin, Chan; Ali, Ramla; Shaik, Yousufuddin; Hossain, Natasha; Valente, Lucia; Ajis, Adam; Guha, Abhijit; Pereira, Melwyn; Ayoub, Atif; Paraoan, Vlad; Hali, Nayeem; Baird, Charles; Kugan, Raj; Abdallatif, Ahmad; Blomfield, Mark; Jackson, Gillian; Craven, James; Malhotra, Anubhav; Toner, Aileen; Render, Luke; Ashley, Connor; Limb, Richard; Smith, Robert; Hughes, Luke; Matthews, Hannah; Shiers-Gelalis, Fleur; Ting, Jason; Place, Stuart; Budgen, Adam; Stanley, James; Jowett, Charlie.

Citation:

Bone & Joint Journal. 106-B(11):1249-1256, 2024 Nov 01.

Abstract:
Aims: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a potential complication of foot and ankle surgery. There is a lack of agreement on contributing risk factors and chemical prophylaxis requirements. The primary outcome of this study was to analyze the 90-day incidence of symptomatic VTE and VTE-related mortality in patients undergoing foot and ankle surgery and Achilles tendon (TA) rupture. Secondary aims were to assess the variation in the provision of chemical prophylaxis and risk factors for VTE. Methods: This was a multicentre, prospective national collaborative audit with data collection over nine months for all patients undergoing foot and ankle surgery in an operating theatre or TA rupture treatment, within participating UK hospitals. The association between VTE and thromboprophylaxis was assessed with a univariable logistic regression model. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify key predictors for the risk of VTE. Results: A total of 13,569 patients were included from 68 sites. Overall, 11,363 patients were available for analysis: 44.79% were elective (n = 5,090), 42.16% were trauma excluding TA ruptures (n = 4,791), 3.50% were acute diabetic procedures (n = 398), 2.44% were TA ruptures undergoing surgery (n = 277), and 7.10% were TA ruptures treated nonoperatively (n = 807). In total, 11 chemical anticoagulants were recorded, with the most common agent being low-molecular-weight heparin (n = 6,303; 56.79%). A total of 32.71% received no chemical prophylaxis. There were 99 cases of VTE (incidence 0.87% (95% CI 0.71 to 1.06)). VTE-related mortality was 0.03% (95% CI 0.005 to 0.080). Univariable analysis showed that increased age and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade had higher odds of VTE, as did having previous cancer, stroke, or history of VTE. On multivariable analysis, the strongest predictors for VTE were the type of foot and ankle procedure and ASA grade. Conclusion: The 90-day incidence of symptomatic VTE and mortality related to VTE is low in foot and ankle surgery and TA management. There was notable variability in the chemical prophylaxis used. The significant risk factors associated with 90-day symptomatic VTE were TA rupture and high ASA grade.

Altmetrics:

A Standardised approach to Theatre training (2024)

Type of publication:

Service improvement case study

Author(s):

*Nicola Bell, *Andrew Hutchinson

Citation:

SaTH Improvement Hub, June 2024

Abstract:

To ensure a consistent approach to training for all non-medical clinical staff, (including Nurses, Nursing Associates, Assistant practitioners and HCA’s ) that are new to Theatres, that results in them being competent & effectively developed to safely work as a non-supernumery member of the team, within six
months of starting their new role.

Link to PDF poster